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151 Cemetery: THIEPVAL MEMORIAL
Country: France
Locality: Somme
Visiting Information: The Panel numbers (or Pier and Face) quoted at the end of each entry relate to the panels dedicated to the Regiment served with. In some instances where a casualty is recorded as attached to another Regiment, his name may alternatively appear within their Regimental Panel (or Pier and Face). Please refer to the on-site Memorial Register Introduction to determine the alternative panel numbers (or Pier and Face) if you do not find the name within the quoted Panels (or Pier and Face).
Location Information: The Thiepval Memorial will be found on the D73, next to the village of Thiepval, off the main Bapaume to Albert road (D929). Each year a major ceremony is held at the memorial on 1 July.
Historical Information: On 1 July 1916, supported by a French attack to the south, thirteen divisions of Commonwealth forces launched an offensive on a line from north of Gommecourt to Maricourt. Despite a preliminary bombardment lasting seven days, the German defences were barely touched and the attack met unexpectedly fierce resistance. Losses were catastrophic and with only minimal advances on the southern flank, the initial attack was a failure. In the following weeks, huge resources of manpower and equipment were deployed in an attempt to exploit the modest successes of the first day. However, the German Army resisted tenaciously and repeated attacks and counter attacks meant a major battle for every village, copse and farmhouse gained. At the end of September, Thiepval was finally captured. The village had been an original objective of 1 July. Attacks north and east continued throughout October and into November in increasingly difficult weather conditions. The Battle of the Somme finally ended on 18 November with the onset of winter. In the spring of 1917, the German forces fell back to their newly prepared defences, the Hindenburg Line, and there were no further significant engagements in the Somme sector until the Germans mounted their major offensive in March 1918. The Thiepval Memorial, the Memorial to the Missing of the Somme, bears the names of more than 72,000 officers and men of the United Kingdom and South African forces who died in the Somme sector before 20 March 1918 and have no known grave. Over 90% of those commemorated died between July and November 1916. The memorial also serves as an Anglo-French Battle Memorial in recognition of the joint nature of the 1916 offensive and a small cemetery containing equal numbers of Commonwealth and French graves lies at the foot of the memorial. The memorial, designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens, was built between 1928 and 1932 and unveiled by the Prince of Wales, in the presence of the President of France, on 1 August 1932 (originally it had been scheduled for 16 May, but due to the sudden death of French President Doumer, as a mark of respect, the ceremony was postponed until August). The dead of other Commonwealth countries, who died on the Somme and have no known graves, are commemorated on national memorials elsewhere.
No. of Identified Casualties: 72171
 
Gould, Harold Stephen (I398)
 
152 Certified under Burial Laws Ammendment Act 1880 by Henry Isaac Piper
Source Type: Burial 
Source (S2595)
 
153 CGE 'O' level in geography Jenner, John Crichton (I38)
 
154 Christening cards Repository (R5)
 
155 Christening performed by G Chamberlaine Moate, James (I387)
 
156 Cloth Lapper 1851 123 Hospital st Gorbals Cloth lapper worked in Finishing, folding or doubling the cloth repeatedly upon itself ready for packing Calenderer 1861 123 John Street Glasgow Central Calenderer passed the jute cloth through heavy rollers to give a smooth, pressed finish to the woven fabric 1871 15 Alexandra Place Cathcart renfrew McMillan, Neil (I357)
 
157 coachman to a second doctor Lane, Henry (I308)
 
158 Coachman/groom to a doctor Lane, Henry (I308)
 
159 Coal Merchant on 1881 Census address Windsor Place Rothesay Isle of Bute age 46 fancy dress designer 1861 152 Duke st McMillan, Neil (I355)
 
160 At least one living or private individual is linked to this note - Details withheld. Preni, J.E. (I1731)
 
161 Contains insurance document on inside cover. It appears to be a copy, as it is unfiled
Source Type: Diary/Journal 
Source (S2360)
 
162 Continued by Henry Piper after March 22 1919
Source Type: Diary/Journal 
Source (S1783)
 
163 County Championship winners in 1913 Hubble, John Charlton (I18)
 
164 Cristmas cards Repository (R8)
 
165 dates Tuesday 16 July so .... either one of
July 16, 1974
July 16, 1985
July 16, 1991
July 16, 1996
July 16, 2002
Source Type: Documents 
Source (S1583)
 
166 David Jenner sung a couple of solos in 1972 service
Source Type: Documents 
Source (S544)
 
167 described as 'travellers '
Source Type: Baptism 
Source (S2220)
 
168 described as a sojourner Moat, John (I1554)
 
169 died 'in infancy' Piper, Clement (I1392)
 
170 Died 'suddenly' Piper, Leonard (I1391)
 
171 Died at 1.30am
Source Type: Death 
Source (S2142)
 
172 Died at 1.40pm
Source Type: Death 
Source (S1963)
 
173 died at 10.30am
Source Type: Death 
Source (S2174)
 
174 Died at 10pm
Witness Role: Informant: [I100] Florence PHILLIPS 
Phillips, Richard (I101)
 
175 Died at 10pm
Witness Role: Principal: [I101] Richard PHILLIPS
Witness Role: Informant: [I100] Florence PHILLIPS 
Phillips, Florence (I100)
 
176 died at 1am
Source Type: Death 
Source (S2171)
 
177 died at 3.15am
Source Type: Death 
Source (S2183)
 
178 died at 4.15am
Source Type: Death 
Source (S2303)
 
179 died at 4.30am
Source Type: Death 
Source (S2169)
 
180 died at 4.30am
Source Type: Death 
Source (S2208)
 
181 Died at 4am
Source Type: Death 
Source (S2154)
 
182 died at 8am
Source Type: Death 
Source (S2199)
 
183 died at 9pm
Source Type: Death 
Source (S2167)
 
184 Died during ectopic pregnancy Church, Florence Maud (I677)
 
185 Died in military service Soave, Martino (I2236)
 
186 Died of a heart attack while packing to go on holiday Foxon, Nora (I2356)
 
187 Died while being carried on Piggy Back by Will by falling down stairs Cato, Edward James (I120)
 
188 Discharged "at his own request TA regs, 1936, para 204, sub para 3". According to Harold himself in a letter with his army records: "I went to work at Harwell Atomic Research Establishment and being no drill hall to attend I resigned from the TA" Jenner, Harold James (I35)
 
189 Disposed of
Source Type: Book 
Source (S1147)
 
190 Disposed of
Source Type: Book 
Source (S1149)
 
191 Disposed of
Source Type: Book 
Source (S1150)
 
192 Disposed of
Source Type: Book 
Source (S1151)
 
193 Disposed of
Source Type: Book 
Source (S1153)
 
194 Disposed of
Source Type: Book 
Source (S1155)
 
195 Disposed of
Source Type: Book 
Source (S1158)
 
196 Disposed of
Source Type: Book 
Source (S1159)
 
197 Disposed of Source (S1154)
 
198 Disposed of - now in Hastings Museum
Source Type: Documents 
Source (S1381)
 
199 Disposed of April 2019
Source Type: Book 
Source (S1270)
 
200 Drawn by 'Ernie' Jenner, John Crichton (I38)
 

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